Unconventional Approaches To True Influence

Antony Williams
16 min readJun 18, 2024

Shameless Plug

At Societas Arcana, we provide professionals with advanced HUMINT and social engineering skills, helping them become masters of influence in their fields.

Beyond training, we offer a range of services designed to enhance your strategic operations, from corporate security assessments to bespoke consultancy in negotiation and influence tactics, surveillance, asset recovery, and complex investigations.

As a social enterprise, we reinvest our profits into community initiatives that support veterans and wider social iniatives. And now on to the article.

Introduction

Influence is a powerful tool, often misunderstood and misrepresented. The term “influencer” has been diluted to describe anyone with a large social media following. However, true influence goes far beyond likes and followers. It’s about guiding thoughts, behaviours, and decisions in a meaningful and lasting way. At Societas Arcana, we believe that influence is a strategic process involving psychological insights, emotional intelligence, and tactical communication.

In this article, we hope to redefine what it means to influence effectively. We’ll delve into how influence is utilised in HUMINT (Human Intelligence) and social engineering operations, exploring both fast and slow techniques for applying influence. We’ll also break away from the conventional approaches and introduce some creative ways to achieve influence. Lastly, we’ll debunk the myth of the “influencer” and explain why true influence requires much more than just a large audience.

Understanding and mastering these principles can significantly enhance your professional capabilities, whether you’re negotiating deals, leading a team, or simply trying to make a positive impact.

Understanding Influence

Influence is a complex and multifaceted concept that goes beyond mere charisma or authority. It involves the ability to shape others’ thoughts, behaviours, and decisions through strategic communication, psychological insights, and emotional intelligence. In this section, we will delve into what true influence means, how it is perceived, and how it is effectively utilised in various contexts.

Common Views on Influence

The general perception of influence is often narrow and somewhat superficial. Many people associate influence with:

  • Charisma: The belief that only those with a magnetic personality can influence others.
  • Authority: The assumption that influence is primarily a function of positional power or expertise.
  • Social Media Presence: The modern notion that having a large following on platforms like Instagram or Twitter equates to significant influence.

While these elements can contribute to influence, they do not capture its full essence. True influence goes beyond surface-level traits and is rooted in deeper psychological and social dynamics.

Our Definition of Influence

Influence, as we define it, is a strategic process that combines several key components:

  • Psychological Insights: Understanding the mental processes and motivations that drive behaviour.
  • Emotional Intelligence: Recognising and managing both your own emotions and those of others to build rapport and trust.
  • Tactical Communication: Crafting and delivering messages in ways that resonate with the target audience and prompt desired responses.

This comprehensive approach to influence allows for more effective and ethical manipulation of outcomes, ensuring that the influence is not just momentary but sustainable.

Influence in HUMINT Operations

Human Intelligence (HUMINT) and social engineering operations provide a fascinating and practical context for understanding influence. HUMINT professionals, often referred to as intelligence operatives or agents, use influence as a core part of their tradecraft. Here are some techniques commonly used in HUMINT:

Building Rapport

Establishing a connection through shared interests or experiences is fundamental. HUMINT operatives often start by finding common ground with their targets, which can range from shared hobbies to similar professional backgrounds. This connection fosters trust and openness. By showing genuine interest and empathy, operatives can create a comfortable environment where the target feels understood and valued.

Example: An operative might discover that their target enjoys a particular sport or hobby. By discussing this interest, they create a bond that makes the target more likely to open up and share information.

Elicitation

This technique involves subtly drawing out information through casual conversation. The key is to ask open-ended questions and listen carefully, allowing the target to reveal more than they might intend. For example, a simple, “How did you manage to achieve that?” can lead to valuable insights. Elicitation relies on the target’s natural inclination to talk about themselves and their achievements, often revealing critical details in the process.

Example: During a casual chat, an operative might ask, “What challenges did you face while working on that project?” This type of question can prompt the target to divulge specifics about their processes, resources, and even vulnerabilities.

Mirroring

Mirroring involves reflecting the target’s behaviours and attitudes to build rapport and make them feel understood. This can be as simple as adopting similar body language or using the same vocabulary. When done subtly, mirroring can create a sense of kinship and trust. It helps in synchronizing with the target’s emotional state and making them feel more comfortable and connected.

Example: If the target leans forward and speaks softly, the operative might do the same. This non-verbal mimicry signals to the target that the operative is empathetic and aligned with their feelings and thoughts.

Framing

Framing is about presenting information in a way that guides the target’s perception and response. By highlighting certain aspects of a situation while downplaying others, HUMINT operatives can influence how the target interprets and reacts to the information. Effective framing involves careful choice of words and emphasis to steer the conversation in a desired direction without the target realising the manipulation.

Example: If an operative wants to downplay the risks associated with a certain decision, they might highlight the potential benefits extensively while only briefly mentioning the downsides. This can lead the target to perceive the decision as more favourable than it might objectively be.

Reality Management

Reality management is a sophisticated technique that allows an operative to bend reality, shaping the target’s perception of events, situations, or the operative themselves. This involves creating a controlled environment where the target’s beliefs and perceptions can be subtly altered over time. It combines elements of deception, psychological manipulation, and environmental control to create a new reality for the target.

Example: An operative might arrange for the target to receive certain information from multiple, seemingly independent sources. Over time, this coordinated effort makes the information appear more credible and the target starts to accept it as truth. For instance, if the goal is to make the target believe that a particular person is unreliable, the operative could orchestrate situations where the target hears this from different colleagues, sees evidence in manipulated documents, and even experiences orchestrated ‘mistakes’ by the individual.

Combining Techniques:

Often, these techniques are used in combination to amplify their effectiveness. For instance, an operative might use mirroring to build initial rapport, then employ elicitation to gather information, frame the conversation to guide the target’s perceptions, and finally use reality management to cement the desired beliefs.

Practical Application: In a corporate setting, understanding these HUMINT techniques can significantly enhance negotiation strategies, team leadership, and competitive intelligence efforts. By employing these methods ethically, professionals can influence outcomes, build stronger relationships, and safeguard their organisations against manipulative tactics used by others.

These techniques illustrate that true influence is not about brute force or overt persuasion. Instead, it involves subtle, strategic actions that guide people towards desired outcomes while maintaining ethical integrity. At Societas Arcana, we teach these advanced HUMINT skills, ensuring that our clients can apply them effectively and responsibly in their professional environments.

Fast and Slow Influence

Influence can be applied both quickly and slowly, depending on the context and desired outcome. Understanding when and how to use these approaches is crucial for effective influence. Each method has its own strengths and is suited to different situations. Fast influence techniques are often used when immediate impact is needed, while slow influence techniques are more appropriate for building long-term relationships and trust.

Fast Influence

Shock and Awe

This technique uses surprising or dramatic statements to capture immediate attention and steer the conversation. The goal is to create a moment of surprise or astonishment that disrupts the target’s normal thought processes, making them more receptive to your message.

In a negotiation, starting with a bold, unexpected offer can set the stage for a favourable outcome. By putting the other party on the back foot, you gain control of the narrative and steer the discussion towards your desired result. For instance, offering a significantly higher or lower price than expected can shock the counterpart into reconsidering their stance, opening the door for further negotiation.

Authority Cues

Leveraging symbols of authority can quickly establish credibility and influence. This includes using titles, attire, or endorsements that signify expertise or power. People tend to defer to those they perceive as authoritative figures.

Citing endorsements from respected industry leaders or displaying professional credentials can instantly boost your persuasive power. For example, beginning a presentation with, “As recognised by [Industry Authority] as a leader in our field…” immediately establishes credibility and sets a tone of authority.

Scarcity Principle

Creating a sense of urgency or rarity can prompt immediate action. By highlighting limited availability or time-sensitive opportunities, you can make the target feel that they must act quickly to avoid missing out.

In sales, highlighting a limited-time discount or the last few items in stock can prompt customers to make quick decisions. Phrases like “This offer is only available for the next 24 hours” or “Only three units left” tap into the fear of missing out, driving immediate action.

Slow Influence

Consistency and Commitment

This approach involves gradually building a relationship through consistent, reliable actions that foster trust. Over time, showing that you are dependable and consistent in your behaviour can make others more likely to follow your lead.

Regularly providing valuable insights or assistance can establish you as a dependable ally. For instance, consistently sending helpful industry updates or checking in with clients to offer support builds a track record of reliability, making them more inclined to trust and follow your guidance.

Social Proof: Demonstrating widespread acceptance or success can slowly shift perceptions and behaviours. By showing that others, especially peers or respected figures, have adopted a particular behaviour or belief, you can influence the target to align with the perceived norm.

Sharing testimonials, case studies, or success stories from satisfied clients can build credibility and influence the target. For instance, a statement like, “Our clients have reported a 30% increase in efficiency after adopting our solution” uses social proof to validate your claims and encourage adoption.

Emotional Bonding

Developing deep emotional connections can gradually influence decisions and loyalty. By taking the time to understand and connect with the target on a personal level, you can create a strong bond that enhances your influence over them.

Engaging in meaningful conversations that go beyond business, such as discussing personal interests or showing genuine concern for their well-being, can strengthen the relationship. For example, remembering and inquiring about significant events in the target’s life, like their child’s graduation or a recent holiday, demonstrates empathy and builds emotional connection.

Integrating Fast and Slow Influence

Both fast and slow influence techniques have their place in effective strategy. The key is to understand the context and the desired outcome, and then apply the appropriate method. Often, a combination of both approaches is necessary to achieve the best results.

In a corporate setting, you might use fast influence techniques during a critical negotiation to secure an immediate agreement, followed by slow influence techniques to build a long-term partnership. Initially, using authority cues and creating urgency can help clinch the deal, while consistency, social proof, and emotional bonding can maintain and strengthen the relationship over time.

Practical Application

Professionals can leverage these techniques in various scenarios, from sales and negotiations to leadership and team management. Understanding when to apply fast influence for immediate impact and when to invest in slow influence for sustained success can significantly enhance one’s ability to lead, persuade, and achieve desired outcomes.

Mastering the art of influence requires a nuanced understanding of both fast and slow techniques. Whether you need to make an immediate impact or build lasting relationships, knowing how to apply these methods effectively can make all the difference.

Creative Ways to Achieve Influence

Beyond traditional techniques, there are creative and unconventional methods to achieve influence. These methods can be particularly effective when integrated with an understanding of the trust triangle, which includes understanding, trust, and loyalty. Knowing where you are in this cycle is crucial to determining when to exert influence and when to temporarily give power back to the other party.

Storytelling

Crafting compelling narratives that resonate emotionally and logically with your audience is a powerful way to influence. A well-told story can captivate attention, convey complex ideas simply, and evoke strong emotional responses that drive action.

Using a personal anecdote or a relevant case study can illustrate a point more vividly than dry facts and figures. A story about overcoming a significant challenge can inspire and motivate others to follow your lead or adopt your recommendations.

Integration with the Trust Triangle: When you start with storytelling, you’re primarily working on the understanding part of the trust triangle. By sharing stories, you help the audience understand your perspective, values, and experiences. As they relate to your story, they begin to trust you more.

Environmental Cues

Subtly altering the environment can influence decisions. For instance, arranging seating to foster collaboration or using lighting to create a specific mood can shape the way people perceive and interact with their surroundings.

In a negotiation setting, arranging seats in a circular formation can foster a sense of equality and collaboration, making the other party more open to your proposals. Similarly, using warm lighting in a room can create a welcoming atmosphere that puts people at ease.

Integration with the Trust Triangle: Environmental cues primarily enhance trust. When people feel comfortable and respected in their environment, they are more likely to trust the person who created that environment. This trust can then be leveraged to influence their decisions.

Pattern Interruption

Breaking the usual flow of communication can reset attention and guide it in a new direction. An unexpected comment or question can disrupt the target’s thought pattern, making them more receptive to your influence.

If a meeting is becoming monotonous and people are losing focus, a sudden, relevant anecdote or surprising fact can grab their attention and refocus the discussion. This interruption can reset their engagement and make them more receptive to your message.

Integration with the Trust Triangle: Pattern interruption works on both understanding and trust. By capturing attention and providing a new perspective, you enhance understanding. If done correctly, it also builds trust, as it shows you’re engaged and dynamic, rather than predictable and boring.

Empathy Mapping

Deeply understanding your target’s emotions, motivations, and challenges allows you to tailor your influence strategies effectively. Creating a detailed profile of the target’s emotional landscape can help you connect with them on a deeper level and influence their decisions more effectively.

If you know a client is particularly stressed about meeting their deadlines, you can tailor your approach to offer solutions that ease their burden, showing empathy and understanding. This can make them more receptive to your influence.

Integration with the Trust Triangle: Empathy mapping strengthens all three points of the trust triangle: understanding, trust, and loyalty. By showing that you understand and care about their situation, you build trust. Over time, this trust turns into loyalty, as they come to rely on you for support and solutions.

The Trust Triangle: Understanding, Trust, and Loyalty

The trust triangle is a model that illustrates the progression of influence through three key stages: understanding, trust, and loyalty. Knowing where you are in this cycle is paramount to determining when to exert influence and when to give the power back temporarily.

Understanding: This is the first stage, where you seek to understand your target and make them feel understood. Techniques like storytelling and empathy mapping are crucial here. By demonstrating that you understand their needs, concerns, and motivations, you lay the foundation for building trust.

Trust: Once understanding is established, the next stage is building trust. This involves being reliable, consistent, and demonstrating integrity. Environmental cues and pattern interruption can help here by creating a comfortable and engaging environment that fosters trust.

Loyalty: The final stage is loyalty, where the target not only trusts you but also feels a strong connection and commitment to you or your cause. Loyalty is built over time through consistent, positive interactions and by continually meeting or exceeding expectations. This is where long-term influence is solidified.

Knowing When To Exert Influence And When To Give Power Back

Understanding your position in the trust triangle helps determine the appropriate time to exert influence or give power back temporarily.

Exerting Influence:

  • When trust is solid: If you have established strong trust, you can exert more influence without risking the relationship. This is the time to make bold recommendations or push for important decisions.
  • In moments of understanding: When you’ve just shared a compelling story or shown deep empathy, leverage the heightened understanding to guide decisions.

Giving Power Back:

  • When trust needs reinforcement: If trust is wavering, it might be better to step back and let the other party take the lead. This can help reinforce their trust in you as someone who respects their autonomy.
  • During loyalty building: When moving from trust to loyalty, occasionally giving the other party control can strengthen their commitment to you. It shows that you value their input and are not just seeking to control the relationship.

Creative ways to achieve influence, such as storytelling, environmental cues, pattern interruption, and empathy mapping, are powerful tools that, when integrated with the trust triangle, can significantly enhance your influence strategy. By understanding where you are in the cycle of understanding, trust, and loyalty, you can more effectively decide when to exert influence and when to step back, ensuring a balanced and ethical approach to leadership and negotiation.

The Myth of the “Influencer”

The term “influencer” is often used to describe individuals with large followings on social media platforms. These influencers can command significant attention and drive trends, but having a large audience does not necessarily equate to true influence. Let’s explore why the commonly held perception of influencers falls short and what constitutes genuine, impactful influence.

Superficial vs. True Influence

Superficial Influence: Superficial influence is often based on popularity and short-term engagement metrics, such as likes, shares, and follower counts. This type of influence is fleeting and lacks depth because it is built on the surface-level appeal rather than meaningful connections. Superficial influencers might sway their audience to make impulse purchases or follow trends temporarily, but their impact rarely leads to lasting change.

A fashion influencer might convince thousands of followers to buy a new clothing item through a single Instagram post. However, this influence is short-lived and primarily driven by the influencer’s popularity and the novelty of the product.

True Influence: True influence, on the other hand, changes attitudes and behaviours on a fundamental level. It is built on genuine relationships, trust, and a deep understanding of the audience’s needs and values. True influencers create lasting impact by guiding their audience through thoughtful and ethical engagement, leading to meaningful changes in perception and behaviour.

A respected business leader who consistently provides valuable insights and guidance can influence the strategic decisions of other professionals and companies. Their influence is rooted in their expertise, credibility, and the trust they have built over time.

Characteristics of True Influence

Depth: True influence leads to meaningful, lasting changes. It goes beyond momentary engagement and affects the core beliefs and behaviours of the audience. This depth is achieved through sustained, impactful interactions that resonate on a personal level.

A mentor who helps a mentee develop new skills and perspectives over several years, resulting in significant career growth and personal development.

Authenticity: True influence is built on trust and genuine connection. Unlike superficial influence, which can be manufactured and ephemeral, authentic influence stems from real relationships and honest communication. Authentic influencers are transparent and consistent, which fosters trust and loyalty.

A thought leader who shares personal experiences and failures, in addition to successes, can build a deeper connection with their audience by showing vulnerability and authenticity.

Strategy: True influence is achieved through thoughtful, ethical tactics based on psychological principles. It involves understanding the audience’s motivations, needs, and values, and using this knowledge to guide them ethically. Strategic influencers plan their interactions carefully to ensure that their influence is positive and sustainable.

A health coach who uses motivational interviewing techniques to help clients identify their own reasons for making healthy lifestyle changes, rather than simply telling them what to do.

The Difference in Impact

Superficial influencers often rely on their popularity to drive engagement. Their impact is typically short-term and does not lead to significant, lasting changes. In contrast, true influencers focus on creating deep, meaningful connections with their audience. They employ strategic, ethical methods to guide their audience towards positive, long-term changes.

Impact of Superficial Influence:

  • Temporary engagement.
  • Short-lived trends.
  • Surface-level interactions.

Impact of True Influence:

  • Long-term behavioural change.
  • Deep, meaningful relationships.
  • Sustained impact and loyalty.

Integrating True Influence into Your Strategy

To become a true influencer, focus on building genuine relationships and understanding your audience deeply. Employ strategies that foster trust and authenticity, and aim for interactions that lead to lasting, positive changes. This approach not only enhances your influence but also ensures that your impact is ethical and sustainable.

Key Steps to Achieve True Influence:

  1. Build Trust: Consistently provide value and be transparent in your communications.
  2. Be Authentic: Share your genuine experiences, including both successes and failures.
  3. Understand Your Audience: Use empathy mapping and other techniques to deeply understand your audience’s needs and motivations.
  4. Use Ethical Tactics: Ensure that your influence strategies are based on ethical principles and aim for the long-term benefit of your audience.
  5. Focus on Depth: Aim for interactions that create meaningful, lasting changes rather than short-term engagement.

The myth of the “influencer” highlights the difference between superficial and true influence. While popularity and large followings can drive temporary engagement, they do not equate to genuine, impactful influence. True influence is built on depth, authenticity, and strategic, ethical engagement. By focusing on these characteristics, you can achieve meaningful, lasting influence that makes a positive impact on your audience.

Conclusion

Influence is a powerful and intricate art that goes far beyond the superficial appeal of social media fame. Understanding influence requires a deep dive into psychological insights, emotional intelligence, and strategic communication. It involves building genuine connections, fostering trust, and guiding others towards meaningful, lasting changes. As we’ve explored, true influence is not about momentary popularity but about creating a significant impact through ethical and thoughtful engagement.

From the foundational techniques used in HUMINT operations, such as building rapport, elicitation, mirroring, and framing, to the strategic application of fast and slow influence, we have seen how influence can be both immediate and enduring. Creative methods like storytelling, environmental cues, pattern interruption, and empathy mapping further expand our toolkit, allowing us to tailor our approaches to various contexts and needs.

The trust triangle — comprising understanding, trust, and loyalty — serves as a guiding framework for knowing when to exert influence and when to step back, reinforcing the relationship. Recognising where you are in this cycle helps in applying the right strategies at the right time, ensuring that influence is both effective and sustainable.

We also debunked the myth of the “influencer,” distinguishing between superficial influence, which relies on transient popularity, and true influence, which is built on depth, authenticity, and strategic, ethical tactics. True influence changes attitudes and behaviours fundamentally and is achieved through sustained, impactful interactions.

At Societas Arcana, we are dedicated to helping you master the art of true influence. Our advanced HUMINT training programs are designed to equip you with the skills necessary to influence effectively and ethically in your professional environment. We also offer a range of services to support your strategic operations, from corporate security assessments to bespoke consultancy in negotiation and influence tactics.

Join us in enhancing your influence capabilities and making a positive, lasting impact. Stay tuned for tomorrow’s article, where we will delve deeper into one of the topics mentioned today, exploring it in more detail and providing practical insights you can apply immediately.

By continuing to learn and refine your influence techniques, you can become a true leader who inspires and guides others towards meaningful change. Connect with us at Societas Arcana to start your journey towards mastering the art of influence.

Thank you for reading, and we look forward to sharing more insights with you in our next article!

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Antony Williams

I’m a former intelligence professional with over 16 years experience, now founder of Societas Arcana, a veteran support community.